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	<title>Almost Italian &#187; Sicilian recipes</title>
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	<description>Recipes and Stories from the \'Little Italy\' Communities Across America: An Online Book-in-Progress</description>
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		<title>Stimparata &#8211; Olive Salad</title>
		<link>http://almostitalian.com/stimparata-olive-salad/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Nov 2007 15:53:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Skip</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Antipasti]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Almost Italian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sicilian recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stimparata]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Photograph by Skip Lombardi The most basic combination of olives, carrots, garlic, mint and hot pepper appears a as dressing for tuna and rabbit in traditional Sicilian cooking. But Middletown, Connecticut, is the only place where I have found stimparata to be a dish in its own right. Variant spellings of the word stimparata, stimperata, [...]]]></description>
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<img src="http://almostitalian.com/images/stimparata-250px.jpg" alt="stimparata 250px Stimparata   Olive Salad"  title="Stimparata   Olive Salad" /><br />
Photograph by Skip Lombardi
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<p><span id="dropcap">T</span>he most basic combination of olives, carrots, garlic, mint and hot pepper appears a as dressing for tuna and rabbit in traditional Sicilian cooking. But Middletown, Connecticut, is the only place where I have found <em>stimparata</em> to be a dish in its own right.</p>
<p>Variant spellings of the word <em>stimparata</em>, <em>stimperata</em>, <em>stemperata</em> remind us, once again, that the national language of Italy has been codified for little more than a century.  </p>
<p><em>Stimparata</em> means &#8220;stamped,&#8221; referring to the way the olives were split open. For this task, my Sicilian grandfather’s weapon of choice was a glass milk bottle. He’d line up a dozen olives on the kitchen counter and work along, smashing them with the bottom of the bottle before sweeping them into a bowl. When dairies phased out home milk delivery, he made a concession to modern times and adopted a glass Coke bottle. You’ll get an equally good result splitting the olives with the side of a cleaver or the bottom of a small frying pan.</p>
<p>When you buy the olives, choose the largest variety you can find. I seek out olives known as Sicilian Colossal or Green Colossal. But any large, firm-fleshed, green variety will be fine.  (I find the texture of commercially pitted olives to be less satisfactory and prefer the firmer olives I pit myself.) When you do your shopping, though, you might want to consider buying more than you think you’ll need.</p>
<p>My grandfather&#8217;s use of celery was probably his American substitution for fennel, which would have been more readily available in Sicily. Celery does appear in modern Italian <em>stimparata</em> recipes, but this may reflect the realities of cross-fertilization: Italian-American recipes migrating back to Italy. Mint, a legacy of Sicily&#8217;s medieval Arab population, is what really tags this recipe as a Sicilian treatment of common Mediterranean ingredients. </p>
<p>I’ve often brought <em>Stimparata</em> to a party, but I&#8217;ve found that my antipasto rarely makes it into the house. I&#8217;ve yet to learn that offering the host and hostess a small taste before entering their party is dangerous. Before I know it, we&#8217;ve settled in on the front porch, and  soon I have nothing to contribute but an empty container.</p>
<p><strong>Stimparata</strong><br />
Olive Salad</p>
<p><strong>For each pound of olives, you&#8217;ll need &mdash;</strong></p>
<p>2 Medium carrots, peeled, quartered lengthwise and sliced thinly<br />
1 Stalk of celery split lengthwise and sliced thinly<br />
2 (or more) Cloves of garlic, peeled, and sliced thinly<br />
4 Tbs. Fresh  spearmint*, finely chopped<br />
4 Tbs. Red wine vinegar<br />
2 – 3 Tbs. Olive oil<br />
Freshly-ground black pepper<br />
1/2 tsp. Red pepper flakes</p>
<div id="note">
*Flavorful, dried spearmint may be used if you cannot get fresh mint. Because dried herbs can lose potency, be sure to taste it first. Substitute roughly 1 tablespoon of dried mint for the fresh.
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<p><strong>Preparation:</strong> </p>
<p>Place the olives on a hard surface and strike them with the side of a cleaver ( or the bottom of a small, heavy frying pan) to break them in two. Note that the pit may or may not come out. This didn’t matter to my grandfather, but remove the pits if you wish.</p>
<p>Place the smashed olives in a non-reactive bowl. Add the carrots, celery, garlic, mint, and vinegar and toss together. Add approximately half the olive oil, then taste. Add a little more oil or vinegar if necessary. Add the  black pepper and red pepper flakes and stir again.</p>
<p>Cover and store in the refrigerator for at least 24 hours before serving. This gives the garlic a chance to mellow, and dissipates any of its harshness.</p>
<p>Stir the <em>stimparata</em> again before serving at room temperature, either on its own or as part of an antipasto platter.</p>
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